关键词: 科研机构, 协同创新能力, TTO, 科技管理体制, public research institutes, collaborative innovation capability, TTO, administrative system of science and technology

Abstract: Public research institutes play a key leading role in Chinese innovation system. However, few research pay attention to innovation capability building of these entities. Based on the related theories of technology innovation, alliance capability and organization design etc., this paper developed the concept of collaborative innovation capability of academic research institutions, and put forward hypotheses on the relationships between the constructions of collaborative innovation capability and its performance- innovation social capital, and the moderating functions of Technology Transfer Office on the relationships. The authors constructed a research sample by collecting data from 101 domestic public research institutes to do hypotheses testing, and found that internal coordination is negative to innovation social capital while TTO failed to positively moderate this relationship. For the current internal coordination barriers of public research institutes, the paper mainly discussed the constraints derived from the administrative system of science and technology, and suggested research directions for the future.