• 中国科学学与科技政策研究会
  • 中国科学院科技政策与管理科学研究所
  • 清华大学科学技术与社会研究中心
ISSN 1003-2053 CN 11-1805/G3

科学学研究 ›› 2014, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (8): 1189-1197.

• 科技管理与知识管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

创业学习、创业能力与新企业绩效的关系研究

蔡莉1,汤淑琴2,马艳丽1,高祥1   

  1. 1. 吉林大学
    2. 吉林大学管理学院
  • 收稿日期:2013-10-11 修回日期:2014-02-17 出版日期:2014-08-15 发布日期:2014-08-13
  • 通讯作者: 汤淑琴
  • 基金资助:

    中国转型经济背景下企业创业机会与资源开发行为研究

The Effect of Entrepreneurial Learning and Entrepreneurial Capability on New Venture Performance

  • Received:2013-10-11 Revised:2014-02-17 Online:2014-08-15 Published:2014-08-13

摘要: 创业学习是新企业生存与成长的重要手段,近年来,创业学习在创业领域受到学者的极大关注。虽然许多学者都强调创业学习对于创业的重要性,但是现有研究仍停留在概念阶段,对于创业学习的作用机理研究明显不足。在对长春和杭州实地调研的基础上,试图探索不同创业学习方式(经验学习和认知学习)如何通过影响创业能力(机会识别能力和机会利用能力)的构建而对新企业绩效产生作用,从而揭示创业学习与新企业绩效的内在关系。研究表明经验学习和认知学习均对新企业绩效存在积极影响,机会识别和利用能力均对新企业绩效存在积极影响,创业能力对创业学习与新企业绩效之间的关系起中介作用,但是不同创业能力在两者间的中介作用存在差异。

Abstract: Entrepreneurial learning is a vital approach for new venture to get survival and growth. In recent years, the research on entrepreneurial learning in the field of entrepreneurship has been concerned greatly. Although the importance of entrepreneurial learning on entrepreneurship has been emphasized, the existing literature is still stay in the definition phase and pays little attention to the complex mechanism of entrepreneurial learning. Based on the field research in Chang Chun and Hang Zhou, the paper attempts to explore how different entrepreneurial learning styles (experiential learning and cognitive learning) influence the development of entrepreneurial capability (opportunity recognition capability and opportunity exploit capability) and further affect performance. The empirical result reveals that both entrepreneurial learning and entrepreneurial capability have positive effects to the performance, and different entrepreneurial capabilities play different mediating role in the relationship between the entrepreneurial learning and new venture performance.

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