农村社会网络与农业技术扩散的关系研究 ——以G乡养猪技术扩散为例

科学学研究 ›› 2014, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (10): 1518-1524.

农村社会网络与农业技术扩散的关系研究 ——以G乡养猪技术扩散为例

旷浩源

湖南农业大学教育学院

收稿日期:2013-12-30 修回日期:2014-05-05 出版日期:2014-10-15 发布日期:2014-10-20
通讯作者: 旷浩源
基金资助:
国家社会科学基金项目（08BSH049）

Study on the relation of rural social network and agricultural technology diffusion ——take the technology diffusion of the pig raising on the country G as an example

Received:2013-12-30 Revised:2014-05-05 Online:2014-10-15 Published:2014-10-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 本研究以养猪乡G乡为例，从历时的维度追溯了G乡养猪技术扩散过程及相应的社会支撑网络，从共时的角度剖析了G乡的养猪技术扩散结果及其社会网络特点。笔者通过个案微观分析以及宏观上对农业技术本身特点、农业的弱质性、农业技术传播的场域特点的剖析，认为从农村社会网络的角度研究农业技术扩散具有重要意义。资金、技术和信息等重要资源嵌入在社会网络中并在其中流动，这对农业技术扩散起到重要的支撑作用，同时农业技术的扩散过程也是农村社会网络重构的过程，农业技术扩散是结构性的扩散，与当地的农村社会网络类型相匹配，农业技术扩散的结构与农村社会网络具有同源性和异质性。

Abstract: Take G village which is famous for pig farming as an example, In the present study , we analyse the diffusion results of pig-raising technology and social network characteristics of G village in synchronic perspectives and review the several stages of the process of pig-raising technology diffusion and the corresponding social support network in diachronic dimensions. The research of village social network is deemed to play a crucial role in agricultural technology diffusion via diachronic and synchronic perspectives. Generally speaking, the flow of the medium such as financial support, technical information and market information in social network sustain the agricultural technology diffusion. Agricultural technology diffusion is a kind of structural diffusion which matches social network types of local village. The structure of agricultural technology diffusion and village social network both have homogeneity and heterogeneity

旷浩源. 农村社会网络与农业技术扩散的关系研究 ——以G乡养猪技术扩散为例[J]. 科学学研究, 2014, 32(10): 1518-1524.