• 中国科学学与科技政策研究会
  • 中国科学院科技政策与管理科学研究所
  • 清华大学科学技术与社会研究中心
ISSN 1003-2053 CN 11-1805/G3

科学学研究 ›› 2016, Vol. ›› Issue (5): 660-667.

• 科学学理论与方法 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国科技奖励体系的欠缺——基于中美国际科技奖的比较研究

肖利1,汪飚翔2,耿雁2   

  1. 1. 中国科学院科技政策与管理科学研究所
    2.
  • 收稿日期:2015-10-28 修回日期:2016-03-03 出版日期:2016-05-15 发布日期:2016-05-16
  • 通讯作者: 肖利

The Problems and Countermeasures of International Science and Technology Awards in China

  • Received:2015-10-28 Revised:2016-03-03 Online:2016-05-15 Published:2016-05-16

摘要: 设立国际科技奖不仅是展示我国科技实力的一个重要平台,而且也是未来我国科技奖励制度发展的必然趋势。然而我国却面临着国际科技奖项数量越来越少,奖项影响力偏低的局面,这既不利于我国科研及人才国际化的发展,也不利于我国科技创新水平的提升。本文通过总结国际科技奖对促进科技创新的作用,对我国国际科技奖的现状进行梳理,通过对比研究分析了我国科技奖励存在的主要问题并提出对策。

关键词: 科技奖励, 国际科技奖, 问题, 对策

Abstract: It is necessary to set up some influential international science and technology awards as an important platform not only to show Chinese scientific and technological strength but also is the inevitable trend of Chinese science and technology awards progress in future. However, China is facing a dwindling international awards situation. Moreover, those are low influential awards. This situation will not help China’s internationalization of research and talent. It also did not match with China's status as a world power. It is against innovation in China's science and technology. This paper summarized the present trend of the international science and technology awards and analyzed the international science and technology awards characteristics of China and identified the problems in it. The paper brought up some policy recommendations to perfect the system of science and technology award of China.

Key words: S&, T award system, International S&, T awards, Challenges, Strategies