• 中国科学学与科技政策研究会
  • 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院
  • 清华大学科学技术与社会研究中心
ISSN 1003-2053 CN 11-1805/G3

科学学研究 ›› 2017, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (3): 396-406.

• 科技管理与知识管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

风险资本阶段性投资对企业研发投入影响的研究

刘督1,万迪昉1,1,1,吴祖光2   

  1. 1. 西安交通大学管理学院
    2. 西安理工大学经济与管理学院
  • 收稿日期:2016-03-31 修回日期:2016-08-19 出版日期:2017-03-15 发布日期:2017-03-15
  • 通讯作者: 刘督
  • 基金资助:

    基于动态不完全契约的中国经济转型期金融期货市场风险监控研究;基于金融契约及机制设计的中国金融衍生品交易市场自律监管的研究;动态并购金融支付契约设计研究:基于互惠与控制权相机配置的视角;税收激励方式对企业创新投资影响研究

The study of the influence of venture capital stage financing on corporate’s R&D investment

  • Received:2016-03-31 Revised:2016-08-19 Online:2017-03-15 Published:2017-03-15

摘要: 利用创业板及中小板上市公司数据,以每轮投资规模和投资时间间隔衡量阶段性投资,研究风险资本的阶段性投资对企业研发投入强度的影响。研究发现:(1)每轮投资规模与投资时间间隔均与研发投入强度显著正相关;(2)在对样本进一步细分后,发现对于不同投资阶段,阶段性投资对研发投入强度的影响存在明显差异,即对于早期投资阶段,每轮投资规模与研发投入强度显著正相关,投资时间间隔与研发投入强度显著负相关;而对于后期投资阶段,每轮投资规模与研发投入强度没有显著相关性,投资时间间隔与研发投入强度显著正相关。说明风险资本不仅通过阶段性投资缓解了企业创新活动中的融资约束问题,还通过调整投资时间间隔来调整监督强度,促进企业的创新活动投入。

Abstract: Using funding size per round and inter-round duration to measure stage financing, we study how venture capital stage financing affect corporate’s R&D investment with the data of firms listed on Chi-Next and SME Board Market. The conclusions are as follows: first, funding size per round and inter-round duration are both significantly positively correlated with R&D intensity. Second, after subdividing the samples we find for different investment stages the influence of stage financing on R&D intensity is different. For early stage investment funding size per round is significantly positively correlated with R&D intensity and inter-round duration is significantly negatively correlated with R&D intensity while for late stage investment funding size per round is positively correlated with R&D intensity but not significantly and inter-round duration is significantly positively correlated with R&D intensity. The results indicate that by stage financing venture capital not only alleviate financial constraints of corporate’s R&D activities but adjust inter-round duration to adjust monitoring intensity based on characteristics of different investment stages in order to facilitate corporate ‘s innovation investment.

Key words: R&, D intensity