• 中国科学学与科技政策研究会
  • 中国科学院科技政策与管理科学研究所
  • 清华大学科学技术与社会研究中心
ISSN 1003-2053 CN 11-1805/G3

科学学研究 ›› 2017, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (8): 1121-1129.

• 科学学理论与方法 •    下一篇

科学学的研究进路暨前瞻——基于贝尔纳奖的分析视角

和钰1,陈悦1,崔银河2,2,刘则渊3   

  1. 1. 大连理工大学
    2.
    3. 大连理工大学wsielab实验室
  • 收稿日期:2016-11-17 修回日期:2017-02-14 出版日期:2017-08-15 发布日期:2017-08-23
  • 通讯作者: 和钰
  • 基金资助:

    辽宁省社科联一般项目“基于双螺旋协同创新理论的辽宁省科技创新能力提升对策研究”

Research Approaches and Prospects in the Subject Science of Science--Based on the Analysis of Bernal Prize

  • Received:2016-11-17 Revised:2017-02-14 Online:2017-08-15 Published:2017-08-23

摘要: 贝尔纳奖以其广泛的影响力和学术权威性成为科学学研究领域的代表性奖项。在对贝尔纳奖获奖者及获奖成果(1981-2015)进行统计分析的研究中发现,贝尔纳奖获奖者具有研究地域集中,研究内容多路演进,研究领域存在较为广泛的跨学科性、获奖学者年龄普遍老龄化、取得重大科研成果以及科研成果获奖周期长等现象。透过这些现象,结合学科发展背景,可以较为客观地捋清科学学领域发展的历史沿革、研究进路以及科学学研究发展中形成的多种特点,有助于从科学史、科学与技术的联系、研究策略等多角度思考科学学研究的前瞻延展。, 贝尔纳奖以其广泛的影响力和学术权威性成为科学学研究领域的代表性奖项。在对贝尔纳奖获奖者及获奖成果(1981-2015)进行统计分析的研究中发现,贝尔纳奖获奖者具有研究地域集中,研究内容多路演进,研究领域存在较为广泛的跨学科性、获奖学者年龄普遍老龄化、取得重大科研成果以及科研成果获奖周期长等现象。透过这些现象,结合学科发展背景,可以较为客观地捋清科学学领域发展的历史沿革、研究进路以及科学学研究发展中形成的多种特点,有助于从科学史、科学与技术的联系、研究策略等多角度思考科学学研究的前瞻延展。

Abstract: With the wide range of influence and academic authority, Bernal Prize is becoming a representative award in the field science of science. In the study of the statistical analysis on the winners and the results of “The John Desmond Bernal Prize”(1981-2015), such phenomena has been revealed, that geographical-concentration-winner, multi-channel- evolution-contents, interdisciplinary research field, generally aging scholar, long period of award-winning and so on. From the phenomena aboved can we more objectively sort out the history and development as well as a variety of features in the formation of the research field science and science, which will greatly contribute to considering the forward extension of the discipline from perspectives of the history of science, the connection of science and technology, along with research strategy., With the wide range of influence and academic authority, Bernal Prize is becoming a representative award in the field science of science. In the study of the statistical analysis on the winners and the results of “The John Desmond Bernal Prize”(1981-2015), such phenomena has been revealed, that geographical-concentration-winner, multi-channel- evolution-contents, interdisciplinary research field, generally aging scholar, long period of award-winning and so on. From the phenomena aboved can we more objectively sort out the history and development as well as a variety of features in the formation of the research field science and science, which will greatly contribute to considering the forward extension of the discipline from perspectives of the history of science, the connection of science and technology, along with research strategy.