• 中国科学学与科技政策研究会
  • 中国科学院科技政策与管理科学研究所
  • 清华大学科学技术与社会研究中心
ISSN 1003-2053 CN 11-1805/G3

科学学研究 ›› 2023, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (4): 615-622.

• 科技发展战略与政策 • 上一篇    下一篇

一体化国家战略体系和能力研究———概念、框架与构建途径

廉振宇1,顾桐菲1,2,薛奇1,游光荣1   

  1. 1. 军事科学院
    2.
  • 收稿日期:2022-04-27 修回日期:2022-05-18 出版日期:2023-04-15 发布日期:2023-04-15
  • 通讯作者: 游光荣
  • 基金资助:
    地区军民融合评估要素、模型、方法研究;新时代军民融合重难点问题及对策建议研究;政策模拟技术及其军事应用研究

Integrated National Strategic Systems and Capabilities: Concepts, Frameworks and Approaches to Building

  • Received:2022-04-27 Revised:2022-05-18 Online:2023-04-15 Published:2023-04-15
  • Contact: You GuangRong

摘要: 国家战略体系和国家战略能力是一个有机整体,战略体系的一体化是国家层面将各种相互关联的国家战略整合形成有机整体的过程,战略能力的一体化是将各种相互关联的经济和国防力量整合增效形成综合能力。构建一体化国家战略体系和能力,是将国家战略有机统一起来,形成层次清晰、结构优化、统筹推进、协同共振的国家战略体系,通过体系融合、要素整合、能力聚合,将各种相互关联的力量和资源集成为一体整合、总体增效的国家能力。经济与国防不平衡不充分是一体化国家战略体系和能力矛盾的重要方面,建议搭建区域(横向)与领域(纵向)承载的空间结构和功能结构,以及相应的组织结构,形成高质量产业体系、高水平开放体系、高标准生态体系、高效能治理体系,逐步实现总体目标形态。

Abstract: The national strategic system and national strategic capabilities are an organic whole. The integration of the strategic system is the process of integrating various interrelated national strategies to form an organic whole at the national level. The integration of strategic capabilities is the integration and efficiency of various interrelated economic and defense forces to form a comprehensive capability. To build an integrated national strategic system and capabilities is to organically unify national strategies to form a national strategic system with clear levels, optimized structure, coordinated promotion, and coordinated resonance. The military and civilian forces and resources are integrated into a national capability that integrates the military and civilians and enhances overall efficiency. Insufficient economic and national defense imbalance is an important aspect of the integrated national strategic system and capability contradiction. Regional (horizontal) and field (vertical) spatial and functional structures should be built to carry it, as well as the corresponding organizational structure to form a high-quality industry. system, high-level open system, high-standard ecological system, and high-efficiency governance system, and gradually realize the overall target form.