• 中国科学学与科技政策研究会
  • 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院
  • 清华大学科学技术与社会研究中心
ISSN 1003-2053 CN 11-1805/G3

科学学研究 ›› 2025, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (5): 897-908.

• 热点议题 •    下一篇

中国科技安全研究图鉴

张潇,苏楠,陈志   

  1. 中国科学技术发展战略研究院
  • 收稿日期:2024-04-10 修回日期:2024-07-17 出版日期:2025-05-15 发布日期:2025-05-15
  • 通讯作者: 苏楠
  • 基金资助:
    中国式现代化框架下产业链供应链韧性提升和安全体系构建研究;科技部科技安全专项基金资助

Research Landscape of China Technology Security: Theme Evolution and Theoretical System Construction

  • Received:2024-04-10 Revised:2024-07-17 Online:2025-05-15 Published:2025-05-15

摘要: 科技安全已成为影响中国在国际新格局位势的“关键变量”,是决定国家未来和竞争优势的关键。中国如何在历史性变革交汇期,化解危机抓住机遇,亟待走好科技安全这步先手棋。中国科技安全领域的研究数量较少,且缺乏国外经验借鉴,如何维护和保障中国科技安全的研究成为一片人烟稀少的“荒岭”,穿越荒岭需要方向指南针。因此,本文在全面研读该领域相关文献的基础上,结合文献计量分析方法,对科技安全研究的时序特征、主题脉络演变进行分析,力图呈现中国科技安全研究图景,并提出遵循风险问题定位和溯源、目标优化和底线探析、治理体系构建的中国科技安全研究框架。

Abstract: Technology security has become a key variable that affects China's position in the new international landscape, and is the key to determining the country's future and competitive advantage. How to resolve crises and seize opportunities at the intersection of historic changes in China urgently needs to take the first step in technology security. There is relatively little research in the field of technology security in China, and there is a lack of foreign experience for reference. Research on how to maintain and ensure China technology security has become a sparsely populated "wilderness", and crossing the wilderness requires a directional compass. Therefore, based on a comprehensive study of literature related to technology security, this article combines bibliometric analysis methods to analyze the disciplinary characteristics, trends, and thematic context of technology security research, aiming to present the research landscape , and proposes a technology security research framework that follows the tracing of risk issues, goal and bottom line analysis, governance system and path construction.