Studies in Science of Science ›› 2018, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (10): 1744-1749.

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Social Risk and its Evolutionary Mechanism of Technology Integration under the background of the Logic of Capital

  

  • Received:2017-10-13 Revised:2018-06-24 Online:2018-10-15 Published:2018-10-15

资本逻辑背景下技术集成的社会风险及其演化机制

潘恩荣1,阮凡2,2,林佳佳2,2   

  1. 1. 浙江大学马克思主义学院、语言与认知研究中心
    2.
  • 通讯作者: 潘恩荣
  • 基金资助:

    浙江省哲学社会科学规划“之江青年课题”

Abstract: Traditional researches found that technology would raise ethical risk. However, technology integration would raise more serious social risk, which was the ethical trap come from the ethical risk under the background of modern market economy. Essentially, such social risk is distinctive with the ethics risk. Driven by the Logic of Capital in the market economy, ethical trap would spread unlimitedly by the technology of Internet Plus. The public are hard to identify and avoid such ethical trap. There are some methods of ethics, law and inserting moral codes to deal with the social risk of technology in-tegration. However, the permanent cures are to develop theories and methods that could identify and governance such social risk. Comparing with current approaches of ethics and philosophy of technolo-gy, the theoretical framework of Axiological Turn is more suitable to analyze and governance social risk raised by the technology integration under the background of Internet Plus or AI Plus.

摘要: 传统研究认为技术将带来伦理风险,但并未意识到技术集成还将带来更严重的社会风险,即伦理风险在现代市场经济条件下可能演化为伦理陷阱。这种社会风险与伦理风险有质的区别。在市场经济资本逻辑的驱使下,伦理陷阱通过“互联网+”技术无限扩散,使得公众难以识别和回避。应对技术集成的社会风险可以采用伦理、法律与植入道德代码等手段,但治本之道是发展能识别并治理该社会风险的理论和方法。与现有的技术哲学及伦理研究进路相比,技术哲学“价值论转向”纲领更适合研究当前“互联网+”与未来“人工智能+”技术集成引发的社会风险。