Abstract: Promoting technology commercialization is an important task to implement the innovation-driven strategy, and the key link of strengthening the close combination of science &technology and economy. As an important force of scientific and technological innovations, how system-transformed research institutes accelerate technology commercialization is a problem to be solved urgently nowadays. Based on this, this paper takes Northwest Institute for Non-ferrous Metal Research which is a model of system-transformed research institutes as an example, deeply explores the internal mechanism of system-transformed research institutes accelerating technology commercialization, analyzes five key elements of accelerating technology commercialization, and puts forward corresponding theoretical propositions. This paper expands the research on research institutes’ technology commercialization, and has distinctive practical guidance significances for system-transformed research institutes’ practice in technology commercialization and science & technology innovation and entrepreneurship.

摘要： 促进科技成果转化是实施创新驱动战略的重要任务，是加强科技与经济紧密结合的关键环节。作为科技创新的重要力量，转制科研院所如何加速科技成果转化是当今亟待解决的难题。基于此，本文以转制科研院所的典范西北有色院为例，深入探讨了转制科研院所加速科技成果转化的内在机理，剖析了加速科技成果转化的5个关键要素，并提出了相应的理论命题。本文拓展了科研院所科技成果转化的研究，并对转制科研院所加速科技成果转化和科技创新创业实践具有鲜明的现实指导意义。