Studies in Science of Science ›› 2024, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (2): 240-247.

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Research on Derogations of Personal Information Rights for Scientific Research Purposes

  

  • Received:2022-12-23 Revised:2023-03-29 Online:2024-02-15 Published:2024-02-15

科学研究中个人信息权利的克减及其限度

徐 磊   

  1. 南京农业大学
  • 通讯作者: 徐 磊

Abstract: Derogation of personal information rights in scientific research information processing activities will help promote the rational use of personal information and consolidate the cornerstone of the rule of law for digital China. Based on the in-depth analysis of the derogation of personal information rights in scientific research information processing activities, the paper clarifies the legitimate basis and basic principles of the derogation of personal information rights, and puts forward reasonable suggestions for the system construction of the derogation of personal information rights. In order to ensure the legitimacy of derogation of personal information rights in scientific research information processing activities, the scope of derogation of personal information rights should be appropriately framed through laws and regulations. The content of derogation of personal information rights should be reasonably constructed through benefit measurement. The procedural design of derogation of personal information rights should be scientifically constructed through benefit communication. It is in the public interest to ensure the derogation of personal information rights through judicial review.

摘要: 在科研信息处理活动中克减个人信息权利,有助于促进个人信息的合理利用,夯实数字中国和网络强国的法治基石。文章在对在科研信息处理活动中个人信息权利的克减进行深入分析的基础上,通过阐明个人信息权利克减的正当性基础和基本原则,为个人信息权利克减的制度构建提出合理建议。为了确保在科研信息处理活动中克减个人信息权利具有正当性,应当通过法律法规等框定个人信息权利克减的适用范围,通过利益衡量合理构建个人信息权利克减的实体内容,通过利益沟通科学筑构个人信息权利克减的程序设计,以及通过司法审查确保个人信息权利克减真正符合公共利益。