Abstract: Based on investigation data from Chinese Panel Study of Entrepreneurial Dynamics Project started since 2009,present research conducted an empirical research on relationships between entrepreneurial environment’s supportiveness for entrepreneurship and perceived entrepreneurs in environment, entrepreneurial capital in environment,individual entrepreneurial motivation level,new ventures’ competitive advantage for the first time.

摘要： 本研究基于2009年开始的中国创业动态跟踪调查项目的调查数据，首次对创业环境对创业的支持性、环境中可感知的创业者、环境中存在的创业资本、个体创业动机水平、新企业竞争优势之间的关系进行了实证性的研究。

关键词: 创业环境, 创业资本, 创业动机, 新企业, 竞争优势, entrepreneurial environment, entrepreneurial capital, entrepreneurial motivation, new venture, competitive advantage