Studies in Science of Science ›› 2023, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (8): 1517-1524.

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  • Received:2022-07-11 Revised:2023-01-05 Online:2023-08-15 Published:2023-08-15

欠发达地区创新生态系统培育研究———以西部地区范式突破为例

董铠军   

  1. 兰州大学
  • 通讯作者: 董铠军

Abstract: China’s west part has been historically located in a lower economic-geography spatial station, owing to the odds of traditional paradigms. While taking the paths of underdeveloped areas as the research focus, we analyze on the differences of the Theory-Practice Identification rather than discipline, nationality,timeline. The industry-migration paradigm, will probably have the western region situated in a follower place forever. The zone-breakthrough paradigm,cannot achieve the prospection compare to eastern areas. The innovation-driven paradigm always let rich areas make a movement firstly and never treat the western region as a chief character. The global turbulence of macro-order and the great target of national-rejuvenation, give a chance to western development,and even make it become the inevitable way to fulfill the Chinese-style Modernization.

摘要: 西部地区囿于传统产业发展范式的弊端,长期居于经济地理空间的劣势地位。以欠发达地区发展途径作为研究问题出发点,摒弃以往学科隔离、国别照搬、生硬进化的路线,选择“理论(依据)-实践(效果)”的逻辑范式作为研究进路。产业迁移范式将大概率地使得西部地区永远处于被动追随者地位,甚至迁移可能中断会导致西部相对代差不断加大;地区突破范式下,西部难以发挥出类似东部的极化效应,反而处于竞争弱势地位,西部城乡矛盾也进一步拉大,加重欠发达程度;创新驱动范式,未将西部大部分地区视作主体,产业发展政策仍以东部特点为据制定实施,发挥不出西部特色潜力。全球秩序倾圮重建、民族复兴大业实现,巍巍之势要求西部欠发达问题作为头等大事、必克之关,在坚持新发展理念下,从直线、辐射式的物理学思维向共生、包容式的生物学思维转变,以创新涌现范式带动国内创新链条与国际生产力资源重组,以在欠发达地区建立未来最高优势产业为目标的创新生态系统培育为思路,实现范式突破,有可能成为实现融合式发展和实现“中国式现代化”的康庄之衢。