• 中国科学学与科技政策研究会
  • 中国科学院科技政策与管理科学研究所
  • 清华大学科学技术与社会研究中心
ISSN 1003-2053 CN 11-1805/G3

科学学研究 ›› 2013, Vol. ›› Issue (5): 693-0.

• 科技管理与知识管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

复杂软件系统客户创意知识分析与获取研究

张庆华1,张庆普2   

  1. 1. 哈尔滨工业大学—密苏里大学(堪萨斯)创新与创业研究所
    2. 哈尔滨工业大学经济管理学院
  • 收稿日期:2012-10-21 修回日期:2013-01-16 出版日期:2013-05-15 发布日期:2013-05-17
  • 通讯作者: 张庆普
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金面上项目;黑龙江省自然科学基金

Research on Customer Creativity Knowledge Analysis and Acquisition for Complex Software System

  • Received:2012-10-21 Revised:2013-01-16 Online:2013-05-15 Published:2013-05-17

摘要: 复杂软件系统研发模糊前端的创意过程需要大量知识支持。其中客户拥有的知识,客户与软件研发团队交互过程中产生的知识,构成了客户创意知识,是复杂软件系统研发模糊前端创意知识的重要组成部分。为了获取客户创意知识,在系统地分析了它的内涵与类型后,采用情境交互理论构建了复杂软件系统客户创意知识获取的模型,探索了客户创意知识获取的步骤、方法、技术平台。研究发现,与传统知识获取相比,以情境交互为基础,融合信息技术、智能计算和社会网络技术的知识获取方法具有显著优势,为复杂软件系统研发模糊前端的客户创意知识获取提供了有力的支持。

关键词: 复杂软件系统, 模糊前端, 客户创意知识, 知识获取, 情境交互

Abstract: The creativity process for fuzzy front end stage in the complex software system development needs a large number of knowledge. The knowledge including what customers own, and the co-created knowledge in the interaction process with development team, is important part of creativity knowledge for complex software system. In order to get customer creativity knowledge, this paper analyzes the connotation and types of customer creativity knowledge, and then builds customer knowledge acquisition model based on context interaction, explores the steps, methods and technology platform. This paper draws the conclusions that there are some significant advantages for integrating different methodologies including information technology, intelligent computing and social network system with context interaction, comparing to the traditional knowledge acquisition. It is extremely important to support customer creativity knowledge acquisition for the fuzzy front end in complex software system development process.

Key words: Complex Software System, Fuzzy Front End, Customer Creativity Knowledge, Knowledge Acquisition, Context Interaction

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