• 中国科学学与科技政策研究会
  • 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院
  • 清华大学科学技术与社会研究中心
ISSN 1003-2053 CN 11-1805/G3

科学学研究 ›› 2013, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (8): 1198-1206.

• 科技发展战略与政策 • 上一篇    下一篇

我国科研机构知识生产效率研究

白俊红   

  1. 南京师范大学
  • 收稿日期:2012-12-04 修回日期:2013-07-02 出版日期:2013-08-15 发布日期:2013-11-18
  • 通讯作者: 白俊红
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金重点项目;教育部人文社科基金

Research on the Knowledge Production Efficiency of Scientific Research Institutions in China

  • Received:2012-12-04 Revised:2013-07-02 Online:2013-08-15 Published:2013-11-18

摘要: 利用我国分地区科研机构数据,采用三阶段DEA方法,分析我国科研机构的知识生产效率状况。研究发现,我国地区科研机构知识生产的技术效率整体较低,且规模效率不高是制约其有效发展的主要因素;地区经济发展水平、企业与科研机构的合作对科研机构的知识生产效率有显著的正向影响,而地区人力资本、政府与国外对科研机构的资助对科研机构的知识生产效率产生显著的负向影响。本文结论为我国地区科研机构的知识生产效率提升提供启示。

关键词: 科研机构, 知识生产, 效率, 三阶段DEA, scientific research institution, knowledge production, efficiency, three-stage DEA

Abstract: Using the Data of regional research institutions in China, we analyze the knowledge production efficiency of scientific research institutions by three-stage DEA method. The main conclusions include that the knowledge production efficiency of regional research institutions is lower, and the lower scale efficiency is the main constraining factor that affect knowledge production efficiency; the regional economic development level and the cooperation between enterprise and scientific research institution have a significantly positive influence on knowledge production efficiency, while the human capital, the government and foreign subsidize have a significant negative impact on the knowledge production efficiency of research institutions. The conclusions of this paper provide revelations to the improvement of knowledge production efficiency of regional research institutions.

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