• 中国科学学与科技政策研究会
  • 中国科学院科技政策与管理科学研究所
  • 清华大学科学技术与社会研究中心
ISSN 1003-2053 CN 11-1805/G3

›› 2014, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (5): 792-800.

• 技术创新与制度创新 • 上一篇    

企业环境创新的影响因素及其绩效研究——基于环境政策和企业背景特征的视角

廖中举1,程华2   

  1. 1. 浙江大学管理学院
    2. 浙江理工大学
  • 收稿日期:2013-11-13 修回日期:2014-03-14 出版日期:2014-05-15 发布日期:2014-05-13
  • 通讯作者: 廖中举
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目:合同风险分担对工程项目管理绩效的影响机理研究;教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目;浙江省人力资源和社会保障科学研究项目

The antecedents and outcomes of firm’s environmental innovation-From the perspective of environmental policy and firm’s background characteristics

  • Received:2013-11-13 Revised:2014-03-14 Online:2014-05-15 Published:2014-05-13

摘要: 基于对225家浙江省制造型企业的调查,借助多元回归分析方法,探讨了环境政策、企业背景特征及其二者的交互项对企业环境创新水平的影响、环境创新对企业经济绩效的影响、以及检验了环境创新所起的中介作用。结果发现:企业环境产品创新和环境工艺创新的水平位于中等-比较高的范围内;环境政策强度、环境政策灵活度对企业环境产品创新、环境工艺创新均具有显著的正向促进作用;私企*政策强度、高等技术行业*政策强度、年限*政策灵活度等交互项对企业的环境产品创新具有正向的影响;环境产品创新在环境政策灵活度对企业经济绩效的影响中起着完全中介的作用。

关键词: 环境创新, 环境政策, 经济绩效, environmental innovation, environmental policy, economic performance

Abstract: Based on 225 surveys of manufacturing enterprises in Zhejiang province, this paper used multiple regression analysis to explore the effect of environmental policy, enterprise background characteristics and their interaction term on the level of firm’s environmental innovation, the impact of environmental innovation on firm’s economic performance, as well as examined the mediator role of environmental innovation. The results showed that: firm’s environmental product innovation and process innovation were generally higher than 3 , but lower than 4; environmental policy stringency and flexibility had significant positive effect on firm’s environmental product innovation and process innovation; the interactive term of private ownership and policy stringency, advanced technology industry and policy stringency, environment policy flexibility and firm age all had positive impact on product innovation; environmental product innovation played a completely mediating role between environment policy flexibility and the economic performance of enterprises.

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