• 中国科学学与科技政策研究会
  • 中国科学院科技政策与管理科学研究所
  • 清华大学科学技术与社会研究中心
ISSN 1003-2053 CN 11-1805/G3

›› 2014, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (7): 1052-1059.

• 科技管理与知识管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

供应链能力、知识传输与企业绩效关系的实证研究

洪江涛,高亚翀   

  1. 上海对外经贸大学国际经贸学院
  • 收稿日期:2013-10-23 修回日期:2014-02-13 出版日期:2014-07-15 发布日期:2014-07-22
  • 通讯作者: 洪江涛
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目

An empirical study on the relationship between supply chain capabilities, knowledge transfer and firm performance

  • Received:2013-10-23 Revised:2014-02-13 Online:2014-07-15 Published:2014-07-22

摘要: 目前关于供应链能力影响企业绩效的研究很少。本研究在大量文献阅读和企业调研的基础上,运用结构方程模型结合165家供应链上下游企业的调查数据,对供应链能力、企业与合作伙伴间的知识传输、企业长期绩效和企业短期绩效四个研究变量之间的关系进行了实证分析。研究结果表明:供应链能力与企业短期绩效、长期绩效以及知识传输均有正向关系;知识传输对企业短期绩效、长期绩效有显著正向影响;供应链能力不但可以直接影响企业的长、短期绩效,而且也可以通过知识传输这一中介变量间接影响企业的长、短期绩效。本文的研究结论为企业提高供应链能力进而提升绩效提供了具有理论指导意义的参考框架。

关键词: 供应链能力, 知识传输, 长期绩效, 短期绩效, Supply chain capabilities, Knowledge transfer, Long-term performance, Short-term performance

Abstract: At present, the researches on how supply chain capabilities have an impact on firm performance are very scarce. In this research, we use structural equation model (SEM) dealing with the survey data of 165 enterprises in supply chain upstream or downstream, on the basis of extensive literature research and the enterprises research. This paper makes some empirical analyses on the relationship of the four variables including of supply chain capabilities, the knowledge transfer between enterprise and partners, long-term and short-term performance of enterprise. The result of the study shows that: supply chain capabilities have a positive effect on short-term performance, long-term performance of enterprise and knowledge transfer directly. Knowledge transfer has a positive effect on short-term performance and long-term performance of enterprise directly. Supply chain capacities can not only directly affect the long, short-term performance of the enterprise, but also indirectly affect the enterprise long, short-term performance of the enterprise through the transfer of knowledge as a mediating variable. The conclusion of this paper provides reference with directive significance of theory for the enterprise to enhance its supply chain capabilities and then improve the performance.