摘要： 以印度九次大规模的公众理解科学调查为研究对象，分析印度公众理解科学调查的特殊背景和测评指标体系，揭示印度公众理解科学调查的本土化语境以及测评中引入地方性知识的基本特征。

Abstract: Based on nine large-scale survey on Indian public understanding of science，this thesis analyzed the special background and measurement indicator system of survey on Indian public understanding of science, revealed the localization context of survey on Indian public understanding of science and local knowledge reflected in the survey.