• 中国科学学与科技政策研究会
  • 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院
  • 清华大学科学技术与社会研究中心
ISSN 1003-2053 CN 11-1805/G3

科学学研究 ›› 2016, Vol. ›› Issue (11): 1680-1688.

• 科技管理与知识管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

创业社会网络对再创业绩效的作用路径研究

吴绍玉1,王栋1,汪波1,李晓燕2,3   

  1. 1. 天津大学
    2.
    3. 天津财经大学
  • 收稿日期:2016-01-18 修回日期:2016-03-13 出版日期:2016-11-15 发布日期:2016-11-22
  • 通讯作者: 吴绍玉
  • 基金资助:

    小微企业横向战略联盟与创新绩效研究;团队认知多样性、互动风格与团队学习能力关系的实证研究

Research on the Pathway of Entrepreneurial Social Network on Re- entrepreneurship Performance under Different Entrepreneurship Types and Entrepreneurial Fields

  • Received:2016-01-18 Revised:2016-03-13 Online:2016-11-15 Published:2016-11-22

摘要: 创业活动的成败与创业者对其社会网络的利用有直接关系。在482个再创业调研样本的基础之上,从个人和团队社会网络两个方面构建创业社会网络对再创业绩效作用的理论模型,分析不同创业类型、创业领域下的作用路径机制。研究结果表明:创业社会网络对再创业绩效的作用机制路径有三条,其中资源整合、创业学习和创业动态能力分别起到中介作用。在不同的创业类型和不同的创业领域下,个人社会网络和团队社会网络对再创业绩效的作用程度不同,并且创业社会网络对企业再创业绩效的作用路径、作用特征和作用效果也存在显著的差异。通过上述分析,不仅可以丰富创业者社会网络行为的理论知识,而且为提升再创业绩效提供现实指导意义。

Abstract: The success of entrepreneurial activity and entrepreneurs has a direct bearing to the use of their social network. Using 230 survey sample of Re-entrepreneurship, from two aspects of individual and team social networks, this paper constructs the theoretical model of entrepreneurship social networks, entrepreneurship learning, entrepreneurship dynamic capabilities, resource integration and re-entrepreneurship performance, and analyzes the pathway of entrepreneurship social network to re-entrepreneurship under different entrepreneurship type and field. The research results show that a simple entrepreneurship failure has a negative effect on re-entrepreneurial performance, only after entrepreneurship learning, it can better promote re-entrepreneurial performance; there are three pathways of entrepreneurship social networks to re-entrepreneurial performance, among which entrepreneurship learning, entrepreneurship dynamic capabilities and resource integration play a mediating role. Under different entrepreneurship type and field, individual and team social networks have different degree of influence on re-entrepreneurship performance, and the pathway features and effects of the influence also have significant differences. Through the above analysis, not only can rich entrepreneurs to social network behavior theory knowledge, and to improve the business performance to provide realistic guiding significance.