• 中国科学学与科技政策研究会
  • 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院
  • 清华大学科学技术与社会研究中心
ISSN 1003-2053 CN 11-1805/G3

科学学研究 ›› 2016, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (6): 850-859.

• 科技发展战略与政策 • 上一篇    下一篇

市场因素与高技术产业创新成果转化:促进还是抑制

王斌1,谭清美2   

  1. 1. 南京航空航天大学 经济与管理学院
    2. 南京航空航天大学经济与管理学院
  • 收稿日期:2015-06-23 修回日期:2015-10-30 出版日期:2016-06-15 发布日期:2016-06-21
  • 通讯作者: 王斌
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目;航空科学基金项目;江苏省高校哲学社会科学研究项目

Market Factors and Innovations Transformation of High-tech Industry: Promotion or Inhibition?

  • Received:2015-06-23 Revised:2015-10-30 Online:2016-06-15 Published:2016-06-21

摘要: 利用1995-2012年中国五个一级高技术产业面板数据,建立差分GMM模型、系统GMM模型,从动态视角分析了市场收益、市场外资化、市场集中度对创新成果转化的影响特征,研究发现:高技术产业市场收益水平的提升,利于促进产业创新成果转化;外资所占市场份额的提升,对创新成果转化的影响呈倒“U”型特征,故应对部分产业的过度外资化问题予以监管;市场集中度对创新成果转化呈显著促进作用,若就此而言,市场集中度的适度提升可以容忍。此外,研究发现,在动态视角上,创新成果转化活动具有正向累积影响效应,故应重视创新成果转化活动的持续性。相关结论和建议可为我国高技术产业创新成果转化实践提供借鉴意义。

Abstract: Based on the panel data of the 1995-2012 China Statistics Yearbook on high-tech industry, five primary high-tech industries were analyzed. By means of the differential GMM model and the system GMM model, this paper analyzed characteristics of market profits, market share of foreign capital and market concentration in promoting the innovations industrialization of China's high-tech industry. Found that, enhance the level of market profits moderately, will help to improve the industrialization performance of innovations; The market share of foreign capital had an inverted U-shaped impact on the industrialization performances of innovations, so more attention should be paid to the issues of excessive foreign capital in Chinese high-tech industries; the market concentration had a significant role in promoting the industrialization performances of innovations, so the increase of market concentration moderately can be tolerated. Besides, we also found that, innovations industrialization activities had a positively cumulative effect in different periods, so the constancy of innovations industrialization activities should be strengthened. The conclusions and recommendations can provide reference for the innovations transformation of china's high-tech industry.