• 中国科学学与科技政策研究会
  • 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院
  • 清华大学科学技术与社会研究中心
ISSN 1003-2053 CN 11-1805/G3

科学学研究 ›› 2017, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (1): 45-53.

• 科技发展战略与政策 • 上一篇    下一篇

我国科技政策组合特征及其对产业创新的影响研究

徐喆1,李春艳2,2   

  1. 1. 东北师范大学商学院
    2.
  • 收稿日期:2016-06-07 修回日期:2016-10-10 出版日期:2017-01-15 发布日期:2017-01-20
  • 通讯作者: 徐喆
  • 基金资助:

    东北地区依靠技术创新推动产业升级问题研究

S&T policy mix characteristics and their impact on industrial innovation in China

  • Received:2016-06-07 Revised:2016-10-10 Online:2017-01-15 Published:2017-01-20

摘要: 在政策量化的基础上,对科技政策组合特征进行了测算与趋势分析,利用负二项回归模型对1995-2013年间不同类别组合和同一类政策内不同政策组合特征对高技术产业创新能力影响及区域差异进行分析,结果表明:政策组合的综合性和一致性大致呈不断增长的趋势,且对创新具有促进作用;只有不同类别政策工具组合的均衡性具有明显上升后平稳的趋势,其他均衡性较低、无明显上升趋势,且对创新的效果不稳定;科技政策组合特征对高技术产业创新的影响存在区域差异,综合性和一致性只存在程度上的差异,而均衡性还存在方向上的差异,且南部沿海综合经济区整体上优于其他地区。

Abstract: Based on quantifying S&T policy, this paper measured the characteristics of the S&T policy mix, described their trends and carried on the analysis of the influence of S&T policy mix on the innovation of high-tech industries during 1995-2013 using the Negative Binomial Regression Model. The paper studied the policy mix both of different kinds of S&T policy and of different polices in the same kind, and has found that: the comprehensiveness and the consistency of S&T policy mix showed growth trends generally and had a positive role to innovation; the balance of the mix of different kinds of policy tools showed an obvious growth and then became stable, while the balance of other policy mixes was lower and did not have obvious growth trends, and the effects of the balance were less stable; the impacts of policy mix on industrial innovation had regional differences, the difference of comprehensive and consistency was only in the degree, the difference of balance was both in the degree and in the direction , and the effects of the integrated coastal economic zone in the south were better than other zones in general.