• 中国科学学与科技政策研究会
  • 中国科学院科技政策与管理科学研究所
  • 清华大学科学技术与社会研究中心
ISSN 1003-2053 CN 11-1805/G3

科学学研究 ›› 2012, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (12): 1770-1780.

• 科学学理论与方法 • 上一篇    下一篇

科学是平的——“汤浅现象”新解

石国进1,龚耘2   

  1. 1. 武汉海军工程大学理学院人文社会科学系
    2. 海军工程大学人文社会科学系
  • 收稿日期:2012-04-18 修回日期:2012-06-13 出版日期:2012-12-15 发布日期:2012-12-10
  • 通讯作者: 石国进

Science is Flat:New Explanation of Yuasa Phenomenon

  • Received:2012-04-18 Revised:2012-06-13 Online:2012-12-15 Published:2012-12-10

摘要: “汤浅现象”有其无法摆脱的困境,所揭示的科学中心转移规律其实就是基于科学发展外史的“社会条件”转移现象。在辩护与批判的基础上,“科学是平的”是对“汤浅现象”困境和科学现实发展需要的观念回应,主张回归科学自身发展,用历史视野、他者论题佐证、科学年表实证等多维度解读其内涵与意义,并从科学积累现象分析科学“水平化”的内在动力。基于此观念,对我国科学发展提出了更具现实性的对策和建议。

关键词: 科学, 平, 动力, 汤浅现象, 对策

Abstract: Yuasa phenomenon can't get rid of the dilemma belonging to itself, science center transfer rule revealed by Yuasa phenomenon is the phenomenon of the transfer of “social conditions” based on the scientific development external history. On the basis of the defence and criticism, “science is flat” is the concept response to the dilemma of Yuasa phenomenon and the reality needs of science development, it advocates a return to the development of science itself, explains its meaning and significance with a historical perspective, the other topics supporting, chronology of science empirical research, and so on. And analyses the inherent power of science “leveling” from the phenomenon of accumulation of science. Based on this idea, put forward more practical countermeasures and suggestions on the development of science of our country.

Key words: science, flat, power, Yuasa phenomenon, countermeasure

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