关键词: 关键词：R&D经费、R&D强度、基础研究、政府、企业, Key words: R&D funds, R&D/GDP, basic research, government, business enterprise

Abstract: Abstract: What’s the China's current R&D intensity level compared with other country? If we want to further enhance the China’ R&D development level, should we increase government investment or business investment? Are the China’s basic research, applied research and development of three character of work having the same growing speed? Who causes China’s basic research intensity lower than other countries, the government or the business? In the future, what should the Chinese government and business enterprises try to do, in order to adjust the investment structure and investment intensity of the three different character of work, and further promote Chinese research and development ability? All these questions are this paper attempts to answer.