关键词: 国家自主创新示范区, 高新区, “四力”甄选, 均衡判别, 威弗组合指数, national demonstration zone, hi-tech zone, “Four Capacities” selection, equilibrium discrimination, Weaver-Thomas index

Abstract: Through theoretical choice and empirical selection of the related elements on hi-tech zone demonstrating capacity, this paper designs the “Four Capacities” selection index system of national demonstration zone from four dimensions of bearing capacity, independent innovational capacity, international competitive capacity, assemble radiate capacity, then establishes the comprehensive selection model by equilibrium discrimination model and Weaver-Thomas index. Based on the study of the average in 2007-2011, this paper takes 56 national hi-tech zones as example to empirically select, indicating 7 is the optimal created number of national demonstration zone, and selects Beijing, Shanghai, Wuhan, Guangzhou, Chengdu, Tianjin, Xi’an as key constructive objects, at last gives some advices to strengthen the demonstration effect combining with the strength of “Four Capacities”. The “Four Capacities” selection system is constructed in hoping to provide a reasonable and effective evaluation tool for the demonstration capacity diagnosis of hi-tech zone and the construction of national demonstration zone.