• 中国科学学与科技政策研究会
  • 中国科学院科技政策与管理科学研究所
  • 清华大学科学技术与社会研究中心
ISSN 1003-2053 CN 11-1805/G3

科学学研究 ›› 2023, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (6): 1038-1047.

• 科技发展战略与政策 • 上一篇    下一篇

市场一体化、科技创新与产业结构升级

陆远权1,赵婉莹2,蒙媛1   

  1. 1. 重庆大学公共管理学院
    2. 重庆大学
  • 收稿日期:2022-03-14 修回日期:2022-05-22 出版日期:2023-06-15 发布日期:2023-06-13
  • 通讯作者: 蒙媛
  • 基金资助:
    成渝地区双城经济圈市场一体化建设研究

Market integration, technological innovation and industrial structure upgrading

  • Received:2022-03-14 Revised:2022-05-22 Online:2023-06-15 Published:2023-06-13

摘要: 基于2004—2019年中国省级面板数据,运用空间杜宾模型,从产业结构合理化、高级化和生态化三方面考察市场一体化对产业结构升级的整体影响和空间效应,并检验科技创新在市场一体化影响产业结构升级过程的中介效应。研究发现:(1)市场一体化能够推动产业结构合理化和生态化,且这种作用具有显著的空间溢出效应;(2)市场一体化提升本地产业结构合理化和生态化水平,但对相邻地区的产业结构合理化和生态化产生抑制作用,对产业结构高级化的作用仍局限于本地;(3)科技创新在市场一体化促进产业结构高级化和生态化路径中具有部分中介作用,而对产业结构合理化无中介作用。据此,本文认为加速市场一体化进程和提升科技创新水平,对推动产业结构优化升级、实现区域一体化发展和高质量发展具有重要意义。

Abstract: Using Chinese provincial panel data from 2004-2019, three indices of industrial structure rationalization, advanced and ecological industrial structure upgrading are constructed, the spatial Durbin model is applied to assess the impact and spatial effect of market integration on industrial structure upgrading, and the mediating effect of science and technology innovation in the process of market integration affecting industrial structure upgrading is examined. The results show that (1) market integration can promote the rationalisation and ecologisation of industrial structure, and this effect has a significant spatial spillover effect; (2) market integration promotes the rationalisation and ecologisation level of local industrial structure, but has a negative effect on the rationalisation and ecologisation of industrial structure in neighbouring regions, and its effect on the advanced industrial structure is limited to local areas; (3) Science and technology innovation has a partly mediating role in the path of market integration for advanced industrial structure and ecologisation, while it has no mediating role in the rationalisation of industrial structure. Therefore, this paper holds that accelerating the process of market integration and improving the level of scientific and technological innovation are of great significance to promoting the upgrading of industrial structure and realizing regional integration and high-quality development.