Abstract: China obtains a historical chance to reverse the long-term passive tide in the course of international talent flow for the sake of continuous global economic fluctuation. The thesis probes on the influence degree of global economic fluctuation to these overseas scientific and technical talents according to the relevant data from 27 main countries. It shows that global economic fluctuation results in the impact on these talents such as exerting of professional skill and physiological pressure, and so many of them further realize the increasing capability of China’s S&T innovation. Subsequently their returning willing grows. It is necessary to summary the academic controversy and practical exploration of Massive Enlistment of Talent, further emphasize and remodeling China’s absorbing strategy of Overseas S&T talents.

摘要： 全球经济持续波动为中国逐步扭转国际人才流动中的长期被动局面提供了历史契机。本文基于27个主要国家问卷调查的相关数据，深入了解了全球经济波动对海外科技人才的影响程度。调查结果显示，全球经济波动导致了这一群体的专业技能发挥受到限制、心理压力加大，使其进一步认识到中国科技创新实力的提升，回流意愿也明显增强。这就要求我国总结近年来的“人才抄底”学术讨论与实践探索，从战略高度审视并重塑海外科技人才引进战略。

关键词: 全球经济波动, 海外科技人才, 人才抄底, 引进战略, Global Economic Fluctuation, Overseas S&T talents, Massive Enlistment of Talent, Absorbing Strategy