关键词: 网络互惠程度, 知识流出, 企业管理创新, Network’s reciprocity degree, Knowledge outflow, Management innovation

Abstract: The research about how network’s reciprocity degree influence innovation especially management innovation is extremely lacking in academia. We construct a theoretical model of relationship among network’s reciprocity degree, knowledge outflow and management innovation, and take the degree of concentration, R & D investment and the scale of enterprises as control variables. Then based on the survey data, we make an empirical study. The results show that knowledge outflow plays a completely intermediate role on the relationship between network’s reciprocity degree and management innovation. And the relationship among the three variables are constrained by the degree of concentration, R & D investment and the scale of enterprises: in low-level concentration enterprises, knowledge outflow plays a more positive intermediate role between network’s reciprocity degree and management innovation; in low-level R & D investment enterprises, knowledge outflow doesn’t have a significant impact on management innovation; in large or small-scale enterprises, knowledge outflow doesn’t play an intermediate role between network’s reciprocity degree and management innovation. The results have great signification on the practice of enterprises’ management innovation.