• 中国科学学与科技政策研究会
  • 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院
  • 清华大学科学技术与社会研究中心
ISSN 1003-2053 CN 11-1805/G3

›› 2014, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (7): 1090-1095.

• 技术创新与制度创新 • 上一篇    下一篇

协同创新过程中知识产权归属原则:从契约走向章程

李伟1,董玉鹏2   

  1. 1. 浙江大学宁波理工学院知识产权发展研究中心
    2. 浙江大学宁波理工学院
  • 收稿日期:2013-12-03 修回日期:2014-05-05 出版日期:2014-07-15 发布日期:2014-07-22
  • 通讯作者: 李伟
  • 基金资助:
    教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金

On the research of the ownership of intellectual property in collaborative innovation : from contract to articles of association

  • Received:2013-12-03 Revised:2014-05-05 Online:2014-07-15 Published:2014-07-22

摘要: 协同创新组织相对于传统的产学研合作,具有主体构成更加多元、创新能力更强等优势。协同创新知识产权成果的归属问题,是各主体间利益分配的前提,关系到协同创新组织的长远及可持续发展。目前我国法律及政策倾向于协同创新主体之间通过协议约定知识产权的归属及共享,并不符合未来发展实际需要。考虑到协同创新主体、内容等诸要素的复杂性,建议通过协同创新组织内部章程的形式固化知识产权归属,立法及行政机关也应制定相关法律政策加以保障。

关键词: 协同创新, 知识产权, 权利归属, 权利共有, 章程, collaborative innovation, intellectual property right, ownership of right, co-ownership of rights, articles of association

Abstract: The mode of collaborative innovation is more complicated and diverse than traditional I-U-R cooperation. The ownership of intellectual property made in collaborative innovation is a prerequisite for the distribution of benefits among the subjects,which relate to the long-term and sustainable development of the whole organization. Now our laws and policies tend to regulate that different innovators could make agreements for the ownership of intellectual property. But it does not meet the actual needs of the future. Taking into account of the complexity of the collaborative innovation subject, content and other various elements, the authors suggest that the related agreements for the ownership of intellectual property should be replaced by the articles of association.