• 中国科学学与科技政策研究会
  • 中国科学院科技政策与管理科学研究所
  • 清华大学科学技术与社会研究中心
ISSN 1003-2053 CN 11-1805/G3

科学学研究 ›› 2016, Vol. ›› Issue (9): 1287-1293.

• 科学学理论与方法 • 上一篇    下一篇

发现抑或人工生成:科学实验与规律的双重关系

罗天强1,殷正坤2   

  1. 1. 武汉科技大学 马克思主义学院
    2. 华中科技大学
  • 收稿日期:2016-03-16 修回日期:2016-05-25 出版日期:2016-09-15 发布日期:2016-09-22
  • 通讯作者: 殷正坤

Discovery or Artificial Generation: the Dual Relationships between Scientific Experiment and Laws

  • Received:2016-03-16 Revised:2016-05-25 Online:2016-09-15 Published:2016-09-22
  • Contact: yin zhengkun

摘要: 自然规律是随着宇宙的演化而自然生成的,而人类能够通过自己的实践活动实现新规律的人工生成。科学实验作为科学研究的重要基础和手段,人们不仅能够通过纯化简化实验发现自然界原本存在的自然规律,也能够通过强化激化及特殊实验和技术科学实验人工生成自然界原本不存在的新规律。人工生成新规律,改变了人与规律关系的传统认识,并使人们充分认识到在科学研究和技术开发活动中,设定新技术目标、加强实验仪器和设备的研制、加强稀有资源的研究开发与保护、加强技术科学研究等具有特别重要的意义。

Abstract: The laws of nature are formed along with the evolution of the universe. and human beings can achieve artificial generation of new laws through their own practice activities. Scientific experiments act as an important basis and means of scientific research, not only can people discover the laws of nature that have already existed in nature through simplifing and purifing experiments, but also can artificially generate new rules through strengthening and intensifing experiments and technology science experiments. Artificial generation of new rules has changed the traditional understanding of the relationship between man and the law, and made people fully aware of the strategic significance of setting new goals of technology, developing the experimental instruments and equipment, reinforcing the research and development and conservation of scarce resources, strengthening science and technology research in our scientific research and technology development activities.